This week’s session continues the series on Commissioner of Taxation v Bendel [2026] HCA 18, picking up where last week left off. The focus this week is present entitlement and the separate trust, taken in that order. 

Come prepared to discuss the following:  

  • Whether the right to demand payment confirmed at [21] can be reconciled with the plurality’s finding at [37] and [40] that no unconditional duty to pay arose; 
  • How net income can be the subject matter of a trust when income is not property, and whether the chose in action analysis at [50] resolves that difficulty; 
  • Whether the separate trust created by the setting aside is a trust of present or future property;  
  • What amounts to a call, or to an admission, for the purposes of the action for money had and received;  
  • And whether Fischer v Nemeske Pty Ltd is genuinely distinguished on the facts of Bendel or merely distinguishable. 

 

Required Reading: Commissioner of Taxation v Bendel [2026] HCA 18 

Recommended Reading to understand the nature of present entitlement:

The Incoherence of Accounting For Trust Distributions by Dr. Campbell Rankine

Towards a Better Accounting for Present Entitlement By Adrian Cartland